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Your residential long distance should not cost you an arm and a leg with the right long distance phone carrier and calling plan
Many times people feel they do not have options when choosing their
residential long distance plan. That is not true. You have the ability
to pick and choose your residential long distance plan. It is easy
to find out what residential long distance plan and long distance
phone carrier can help save you the most money. With increased long
distance competition and technology you can find discount
long distance rates and a great calling plan from the right
long distance phone carrier without ever having to leave you computer.
In fact we encourage you to use your computer to compare residential
long distance plans.
There is no reason why you should be struggling to find the best
residential long distance calling plan when you have the option
to search and compare online. It takes only a couple of minutes
to see which long distance phone carrier is willing to go above
and beyond to give you a good residential long distance calling
plan.
Residential Long Distance And Relay
Services
If you are interested in learning about your residential long distance
and how it fits in with Telecommunications Relay Services, then
keep reading. The residential long distance plan you have should
have no adverse affect with the relay services, but you should ask
the long distance phone carrier that is providing your residential
long distance plan anyway.
Telecommunications Relay Services (TRS) enable standard voice telephone
users to talk to people who have difficulty hearing or speaking
on the telephone. Under Title IV of the Americans with Disabilities
Act, all telephone companies must provide free relay services either
directly or through state programs throughout the 50 states, the
District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and all of the U.S. territories.
Businesses, government agencies, family, friends, and employers
of persons with hearing and speech disabilities make and receive
relay calls everyday.
TRS uses operators, called "communications assistants"
(CAs), to facilitate telephone calls for people who have difficulty
hearing or speaking, and other individuals. Federal Communications
Commission (FCC) rules require telephone companies to provide TRS
nationwide on a 24 hour-a-day, 7 day a week basis, at no extra cost
to callers. Conversations are relayed in real-time and CAs are not
permitted to disclose the content of any conversation. Relay callers
are not limited in the type, length, or nature of their calls.
TTYs are also called text telephones. TTYs have a typewriter keyboard
and allow persons to type their telephone conversations via two-way
text. The conversation is read on a lighted display screen and/or
a paper printout on the TTY.
There are several types of TRS available. Any of these may be initiated
by an individual with a hearing or speech disability, or by a conventional
telephone user.
Text-to-Voice TRS - This type
of TRS uses a CA who speaks what a TTY user types, and types what
a voice telephone user replies. The first step of this type of TRS
is the TTY user's call to the TRS center. This is functionally equivalent
to receiving a "dial tone." The caller then gives the
number of the party that he or she wants to call to the CA. The
CA in turn places an outbound voice call to the called party. The
CA serves as the "link" in the conversation, converting
all TTY messages from the caller into voice messages, and all voice
messages from the called party into typed messages for the TTY user.
The process is performed in reverse when a voice telephone user
initiates the call.
Voice Carry Over - Voice carry
over (VCO) TRS enables a person who is hard of hearing, but who
wants to use his/her own voice, to speak directly to the receiving
party and to receive responses in text form through the CA. No typing
is required by either the calling or the called party. This service
is particularly useful to senior citizens who have lost their hearing,
but who can still speak.
Hearing Carry Over - Hearing
carry over (HCO) TRS enables a person with a speech disability to
type his part of the conversation on a TTY. The CA reads these words
to the called party, and the caller hears responses directly from
the other party.
Speech-to-Speech Relay - With
this option, a person with a speech disability uses a CA specially
trained in understanding a variety of speech disorders. The CA repeats
what the caller says in a manner that makes the caller's words clear
and understandable. No special telephone is needed for this option.
Video Relay Services - This type
of TRS enables individuals who use sign language to make relay calls
through CAs who can interpret their calls. The caller signs to the
CA with the use of video equipment and the CA voices what is signed
to the called party and signs back to the caller. This type of relay
service is not required by the FCC, but is offered on a voluntary
basis by certain TRS programs. This option is helpful for people
who use American Sign Language (ASL), and for people who cannot
type on a TTY easily, such as children who are ASL users.
Spanish Relay Services - Telephone
companies must provide interstate (between states) relay services
in Spanish. While Spanish language relay is not required for calls
within (intrastate) states, many states with large Spanish-speaking
populations already offer this service on a voluntary basis.Spanish
Relay Services - Telephone companies must provide interstate (between
states) relay services in Spanish. While Spanish language relay
is not required for calls within (intrastate) states, many states
with large Spanish-speaking populations already offer this service
on a voluntary basis.
Just as you can call 4-1-1 for information, as of October, 2001,
you can dial 7-1-1 to connect to relay service anywhere in the United
States. 7-1-1 will make it easier for travelers to use relay because
they will not have to remember relay numbers in every state.
Some people hang up on relay calls because they think the CA is
a telemarketer. If you answer the phone and hear, "Hello, this
is the relay service. Have you received a relay call before?"
please don't hang up. Congratulations! You are about to talk to
a person who is deaf, hard-of-hearing or has a speech disability,
on your phone.
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